Rabbi Moshe ben Yosef di Trani

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{{Infobox
 
{{Infobox
|title = The MABIT
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|title = Rebbe Azariah
|image        = [[File:00000266 kever hamabit tzfat.jpg|215px|alt=Rabbi Moshe ben Yosef di Trani]]
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|image        = [[File:00000843 tzion rabbi azarya alma.jpg|215px|alt=Rabbi Eleazar ben Azariah]]
|header1 = Hebrew:
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|header3 = Hebrew:
|data2 = רבי משה בן יוסף מיטראני - המבי"ט
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|data4 = רבי עזריה
|header3 = Life:
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|header5 = Spelling:
|data4 = Salonica, Greece 1505 – Jerusalem, Israel 1585
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|data6 = Azarya, Azaryah
|header5 = Other Names
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|header7 = Kever:
|data6  = Mabit, Hamabit, Rabbi Moses ben Joseph di Trani
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|data8  = Alma, Israel
|header7 = Description:
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|header9 = Description:
|data8   = A 16th-century rabbi and a leader of the Jewish community in Tzfat.}}
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|data10   = Wealthy father of the Tana Rabbi Elazar ben Azariah and brother of the Tana Shimon Achi Azariah.
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}}
  
Rabbi Moshe ben Yosef di Trani also known as the Mabit was a student of [[Rabbi Yakov Beirav]]. He served as head of the [[Safed]] bais din aloungside [[Rabbi Yosef Karo]] until he moved to Yerushalaim.
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'''Rabbi Azariah''' was a wealthy and respected Kohen living towards the end of the Second Temple. He was a direct 9th generation descendent from Ezra Hasofer. During the Great Revolt and the subsequent destruction of the Temple, Rabbi Azaria moved his family away from Central Israel up to the Galilee. His son [[Rabbi Eleazar ben Azariah|Rabbi Elazar]] later became Nasi when Rabbi Gamliel was temporarily removed from his position. Rabbi Azariah had a brother Shimon whom he supported, enabling him to devote all his time to Torah study. In recognition of this arrangement, this Tana referred to in the Mishna as Rabbi Shimon brother of Azarya. Very knowledgeable in Torah, Rabbi Azarya was called a 'friend' by [[Rabbi Dosa ben Harkinas|Rabbi Dosa ben Hurkenes]], one of the generation's elders.  
  
== Kever HaMabit ==
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==Kever Rabbi Azariah==
Rabbi Moshe ben Yosef di Tranii is buried in the ancient Tzfat cemetery right near the Holy Ari, Ramak and Rabbi Shlomo Alkebetz.
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Rabbi Azariah is buried in Alma right near the kever of his son, Rebbe Elazar. Although the location of his Kever was described in the diaries of early pilgrims to [[Kivrei Tzadikim]] as being in the close proximity of his son's, in recent times it remained unmarked. Yisroel Meir Gabbi and his organization Ohali Tzadikim in their effort to remark all the 'lost' kevarim, went ahead and created a mound of blue painted stones, marking that as the Tzion. This move caused Kadmonanu to build a Tzion a few meters away, in 2012. The person who built the Tzion claimed that to have uncovered some sort of tomb in the location, as he was creating the foundation.
  
=== Hillulah of the Mabit ===
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===Directions===
The yortzite of Rabbi Moshe ben Yosef di Trani falls out on the 23rd (Chuf Gimmel) Nisson. Those that are aware of the Hillulah try to visit the Kever Hamabit in the Tzfat cemetery.
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<gallery widths=180px heights=120px perrow=4 caption="Kever HaMabit Gallery">
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'''Geographic Coordinates'''
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*Latitude:  33.054966
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*Longitude: 35.490043
  
File:00000267 tzion hamabit tzfas.jpg
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==More Photos==
File:00000268 kever rabbi moshe ben yosef di trani.jpg
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<gallery widths=180px heights=120px perrow=4 caption="Kever Rabbi Azariah Photo Gallery">
  
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File:00000847 inscription on tomb of rabbi azarya in alma.jpg
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File:00000763 kevraim rebbe elazar and rebbe azarya.jpg
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File:00000764 rabbi eleazar and rabbi azariah.jpg
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File:00000846 kever rebbe azariah.jpg
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File:00001269 tomb rabbi azarya alma.jpg
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File:00001517 tomb rabbi azariah.jpg
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File:00001530 tziyun rebbe azaryah.jpg
 
</gallery>
 
</gallery>
  
 
{{Kivrei Tzadikim}}
 
{{Kivrei Tzadikim}}
  
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[[Category:Tannaim]]
 
[[Category:Tzadikim]]
 
[[Category:Tzadikim]]
[[Category:Early Acharonim]]
 
[[Category:16th Century Rabbis]]
 
[[Category:Safed]]
 
 
[[Category:Kivray Tzadikim]]
 
[[Category:Kivray Tzadikim]]

Latest revision as of 18:12, 25 February 2017

The MABIT
Rabbi Moshe ben Yosef di Trani
Hebrew:
רבי משה בן יוסף מיטראני - המבי"ט
Life:
Salonica, Greece 1505 – Jerusalem, Israel 1585
Other Names:
Mabit, Hamabit, Rabbi Moses ben Joseph di Trani
Kever:
Tzfas Cemetery
Hillulah:
23rd of Nisson
Description:
A 16th-century rabbi and a leader of the Jewish community in Tzfat.

Rabbi Moshe ben Yosef di Trani also known as the Mabit was a student of Rabbi Yakov Beirav. He served as head of the Safed bais din alongside Rabbi Yosef Karo during the city's 'golden era', until he moved to Yerushalaim.

[edit] Life

Rabbi Moshe di Trani was born in 1500. At age 18 he moved to Tzfat and studied under Rabbi Yakov Beirav. In 1525 he was appointed as a judge in the local Beis Din, a position he held for 54 years. During this period he replied to many Halachic responsa from all over the world. After the passing of Rabbi Yosef Karo, the Mabit served as the sole head of the Tzfat Beit Din for five years. He passed away in 1580.

[edit] Kever HaMabit

Rabbi Moshe ben Yosef di Tranii is buried in the ancient Tzfat cemetery right near the Holy Ari, Ramak, Rabbi Elazar Azkari and Rabbi Shlomo Alkebetz.

[edit] Hillulah of the Mabit

The yortzite of Rabbi Moshe ben Yosef di Trani falls out on the 23rd (Chuf Gimmel) Nisson. Those that are aware of the Hillulah try to visit the Kever Hamabit in the Tzfat cemetery.

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