Hillel the Elder

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Hillel HaZaken
Hillel HaZaken
Hebrew:
הלל הזקן
Other Names:
Hillel HaZaken, Hillel HaBavli, Hillel HaNasi
Kever:
Meron
Description:
Nasi and leader of Jewish Nation during 5th Zugot era, founder of the Bais Hillel school.

Hillel Hazaken served as the Nasi of the Sanhedrin a generation before the destruction of the Second Temple. Shami served alongside him as Av Bais Din, together forming the final set of Zugot. Hillel was a student of Shmaya and Avtalyon. His students formed the Bais Hillel school and included Yonasan Ben Uziel, Shumel HaKaton and Rabbi Yochanan ben Zakkai.

Dynasty

Hillel the Elder began a dynasty of fourteen generations that served as Nasi.

  1. Hillel the Elder
  2. Shimon ben Hillel
  3. Rabban Gamliel the Elder
  4. Rabban Shimon ben Gamliel of the Asorah Harugay Malchus
  5. Rabban Gamliel of Yavneh
  6. Rabban Shimon ben Gamliel of Usha
  7. Rebbe Yehudah Hanasi
  8. Rabban Gamliel son of Rebbe
  9. Rebbe Yehuda Nessia I
  10. Rebbe Gamliel IV
  11. Rebbe Yehuda Nessia II
  12. Rebbe Gamliel V
  13. Rebbe Yehuda Nessia III
  14. Hillel Nesiah

Kever Hillel HaZaken

Hillel is buried along with his students in a cave in Meron under the tombs of Rabbi Yochanan Hasandlar and the Rashbi. According to tradition his Kever is located in the little sealed Kuch on the right side of the tunnel at the end of the cave. There are a number of legends regarding the mystical powers of the water found in the 'Cave of Hillel. In 2012 local authorized sealed off the entrance of the Cave with a metal barricade preventing the public from being able to pray at this holy location. Occasionally the cave is opened up on days like Lag Baomer.

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